TOMATO ‘Paul Robeson’ Vegetable Seeds
Botanical Name: Solanum lycopersicum
- Famous Russian heirloom tomato named in honour of singer and activist Paul Robeson.
- Produces medium to large, dusky mahogany-red fruits with a complex, rich and slightly smoky flavour.
- Excellent for fresh use in salads, sandwiches and platters, and also makes a deeply flavoured sauce.
- Indeterminate variety with vigorous vines that benefit from staking or trellising.
- Open-pollinated heirloom – suitable for saving your own seed from the best plants.
- Ideal for warm, sunny garden beds, tunnels or large pots with regular feeding and deep watering.
Plant Details
- Plant Type: Warm-season annual vegetable (indeterminate vine)
- Height: 1.5 – 2 m with support
- Fruit Size: Medium to large (approx. 200 – 300 g)
- Days to Harvest: Approx. 75 – 90 days from transplanting
- Growth Habit: Indeterminate (continues to grow and set fruit over a long season)
- Pollination: Open-pollinated heirloom
Sowing Information
- Sow When (Australia):
- Cool: Start indoors August – October
- Temperate: August – November
- Subtropical: August – December
- Tropical: Late autumn to early dry season – April – July
- Arid: August – November, avoiding peak heat
- Germination Temperature: 18 – 28 °C
- Germination Time: 7 – 14 days
- Sowing Depth: 5 – 10 mm
- Sow Where: Raise seedlings in trays or small pots and transplant once the danger of frost has passed and soil has warmed.
- Spacing: 45 – 60 cm between plants; 75 – 90 cm between rows
- Position: Full sun (at least 6–8 hours of direct light per day)
- Soil: Well-drained, fertile soil enriched with compost or aged manure; pH 6.0 – 7.0
Growing Tips
- Harden off seedlings before planting out by gradually exposing them to outdoor conditions over 7–10 days.
- Plant deeply, burying part of the stem to encourage extra root development and stronger plants.
- Provide sturdy stakes, trellis or cages soon after transplanting to support the indeterminate vines.
- Mulch around plants with straw or sugarcane to conserve moisture, suppress weeds and protect the soil.
- Water deeply and consistently at the base of the plants; avoid overhead watering to help prevent fungal disease.
- Feed regularly with a balanced organic fertiliser or liquid seaweed, reducing nitrogen once plants begin to flower.
- Remove the lowest leaves to improve airflow and reduce the risk of disease near the soil surface.
Harvest
- Harvest when fruits are fully coloured with a rich mahogany-red tone and yield slightly to gentle pressure.
- Pick regularly to encourage continued flowering and fruit set throughout the season.
- Fruits can be harvested slightly under-ripe and allowed to finish colouring indoors if birds or cracking are an issue.
When to Sow Tomato ‘Paul Robeson’ in Your Climate (Australia)
| Climate Zone | Sowing Time (Seeds/Seedlings) |
|---|---|
| Cool | Raise seedlings indoors August – October; transplant after last frost. |
| Temperate | Sow or raise seedlings August – November in warming soil. |
| Subtropical | Best sown August – December, avoiding the very hottest, humid months. |
| Tropical | Sow April – July during the cooler, drier part of the year. |
| Arid | Sow August – November, providing shade and mulch in extreme heat. |


