LEMON MYRTLE Native Seeds
Botanical Name: Backhousia citriodora
Other Names: Lemon Myrtle, Sweet Verbena Tree, Lemon Scented Myrtle
- Australian native tree celebrated for its intensely lemon-scented, aromatic foliage.
- Produces clusters of creamy white flowers that attract bees and other pollinators.
- Hardy and adaptable species suited to hedging, screening, and native revegetation projects.
- Fast-growing and tolerates a range of well-draining soils.
- Leaves are highly valued for culinary use, teas, and essential oils.
- Provides habitat for birds and beneficial insects.
Plant Details
- Plant Type: Evergreen native tree / shrub
- Plant Height: 5–15 m tall (can be pruned smaller)
Sowing Information
- Germination: 2–6 weeks
- Depth: Surface sow; press lightly into soil
- Position: Full sun to part shade
- Sow Where: Seed trays or tubes; transplant when seedlings are strong
- Soil Type: Moist, well-draining soils; tolerates sandy or loamy soils
- Spacing: 2–4 m between plants
Growing Tips
- Keep soil consistently moist during early growth.
- Apply mulch to retain moisture and protect roots from heat.
- Prune lightly to maintain shape and encourage bushy growth.
- Ideal for native gardens, hedges, and bushfood plantings.
Flowering & Fruiting
Lemon Myrtle produces clusters of creamy white flowers in spring and summer, followed by small woody capsules containing seeds for propagation.
Traditional & Practical Uses
- Leaves traditionally used by Indigenous Australians for culinary and medicinal purposes.
- Commercially cultivated for essential oils and bushfood products.
- Planted for windbreaks, hedging, habitat restoration, and ornamental native gardens.
When to Sow Lemon Myrtle in Your Climate
| Climate Zone | Best Planting Time | Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Temperate | September–November | Sow in spring once frost risk has passed. |
| Subtropical | March–May | Autumn sowing supports strong root establishment. |
| Tropical | May–July | Plant in the dry season for best results. |
| Cool | October–November | Start in trays and protect from late frosts. |
| Arid | August–September | Provide supplemental water during establishment. |

